Friday, 30 August 2024

Corinthian Elders Chapter 4 Teaching One Another

 

Let not the vain speeches of any trouble you and draw you aside from the truth...

From verse 4, of the purported Epistle of Paul the

Apostle to the Laodiceans, Quaker Translation based

on Sixtus Senensis MSS in Sorbonne Library, Paris and

the Library of Joannes a Viridario, Padua and also the

British Museum under Harleian MSS. Cod. 1212 as

described on page 94 of The Lost Books of the Bible,

published 1979, Testament Books, a division of

Random House, Inc., New York.

Well if the preacher doesn’t preach, who will?

Some texts limit the number of teachers in an assembly

or church meeting. James 3:1 commands that not many

of us become teachers. Also, I Corinthians 12:29 asks,

All are not teachers are they? But in order to understand

God’s instruction we should look at all Scripture

dealing with teaching; and, Scripture also commands

that we teach one another.

Let the Word of Christ richly dwell within you, with all

wisdom teaching and admonishing one another...

Colossians 3:16.

...by this time you ought to be teachers... Hebrews 5:12.

...if all prophesy, and an unbeliever or an ungifted man

enters, he is convicted by all... I Corinthians 14:24.

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...when you assemble, each one has a psalm, has a teaching,

has a revelation, has a tongue, has an interpretation...for

edification... I Corinthians 14:26.

...you can all prophesy one by one, so that all may learn and

all may be exhorted... I Corinthians 14:31.

Most of these verses, though applicable anywhere, are

in the context of church meetings.

Also, remember these verses commanding us to teach

one another are written to the church and not just

elders. In fact, elders are rarely directly addressed in

most epistles which emphasizes the one-on-one

relationship we have with our creator. In the case of

the Colossians in 4:16, Paul said, when this letter is read

among you, have it also read in the church of the

Laodiceans....

We rejoice like Paul in I Corinthians 1:4-7 when the

body is gifted with teachers. But when this happens

we are not to abdicate our duties to participate in

teaching one another because God gifted a few. In fact,

God enjoys working through our weaknesses. II

Corinthians 12:9, 10, Judges 7:2.

If we say we are not able to teach one another we deny

God’s Spirit in us. As for you, the anointing which you

received from Him abides in you, and you have no need for

anyone to teach you; but as His anointing teaches you about

all things, and is true and is not a lie, and just as it has

taught you, you abide in Him. I John 2:27.


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Paul’s requirement that all participate does not mean

all should teach by expositing Scriptures. In the

assembly we teach each other by singing, by talking

about Christ’s faithfulness and giving testimony to

what God is doing in our lives. We may contribute to

the church meeting by reading Scripture, praying or

encouraging. Paul gave teaching a lower priority than

reading of Scripture or exhortation in I Timothy 4:13,

...give attention to the public reading of Scripture, to

exhortation and teaching.

We all learn in different ways and God’s spirit works in

different ways. Now there are varieties of gifts, but the

same Spirit. And there are varieties of ministries, and the

same Lord. There are varieties of effects, but the same God

who works all things in all persons. But to each one is given

the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good. I

Corinthians 12:4-7. Again, the context of this text is in

the assembly or church meeting of the Corinthians.

When Paul heard the Corinthians were following

teachers to the neglect of other gifts he said in I

Corinthians 4:20: For the Kingdom of God does not consist

in words but in power. Of course we are fed by God’s

Word but Paul was making the point that Corinthian

teachers were incorrect in their prominent role and he

instructed everyone to participate.

The practice of one teacher addressing passive listeners

was characteristic of Hellenistic Jews who adopted

teaching methods from Greek philosophers.

Previously in synagogues Judaizers took turns reading

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and discussing as Jesus did when he read from Isaiah

in Luke 4:16-21. Each believer, including elders,

participated in those meetings of the early church.

Perhaps it is from a guilty conscience or maybe

insecurity about being a workman who does not need to be

ashamed, accurately handling the word of truth II Timothy

2:15, that drives us to rely so heavily on professional

religious teachers, but this is not the relationship Christ

desires for us.

Teachers are integral in New Testament discipleship,

but a danger exists when we begin to choose favorite

teachers and preachers from the body while limiting

our interaction with others, James 2:1. This focus may

lower our zeal for personal interaction with God’s

Spirit as we seek His character and pleasure while

studying Scripture. Focusing on men’s teaching as a

substitute for cultivating a relationship with the Holy

Spirit may make us languid in our duty to grow in

knowledge of Him even though we may be learning

about Him.

This favoritism in the assembly may reveal a lack of

interest in the brother seated in the pew behind us. It

may indicate that we do not desire interaction or

information of how Christ is working in his life. When

looking to our favorite teachers as our service to God

we may minimize the presence of God indwelling

other believers whom we consider immature in faith or

to whom God has given a different path in life.

Conversely, the elimination of favorite teachers will

allow us to love one another as we interact and

recognize our Father’s Spirit in each other.


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As elders we should be aware of the danger Paul

identified in I Corinthians 1-4. We should ensure our

teaching contributions are not protracted or do not

encroach on participation by others. Our role should

include facilitating participation and encouraging those

who are timid.

For decades our society has enjoyed the marvels of

sitting passively and enjoying the technology of

television. But as internet and broadband became

available volumes have been written about the

advantage of internet over television for one reason: it

is interactive. Is this not what Paul told the

Corinthians? Do not passively focus on a few teachers

but interact. When you assemble, each one has a psalm, has

a teaching, has a revelation, has a tongue, has an

interpretation...for edification... I Corinthians 14:26.

But, with untrained elders or laity teaching churches,

will the flock be exposed to heresies which will confuse

the believer or lead them astray?

There is already heresy in the visible church today.

Believers are being misled because they are depending

on men to lead them in His Word instead of the Holy

Spirit. In II Timothy 4:3 Paul writes, The time will come

when they will not endure sound doctrine; but wanting to

have their ears tickled, they will accumulate for themselves

teachers in accordance to their own desires. When we

think of unsound doctrine many things come to mind

but what could be more basic than turning from our

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‘one another’ duties of loving each other to our favorite

leaders as did the Corinthians?

Heresies will exist. At least in Paul’s model for the

church we will have many participating in order to

offset or challenge any teaching that is taking away or

adding to Scripture. We cannot change hearts but we

can follow the traditions Paul installed in churches and

heed his warnings not to follow men but Christ. The

elder who is not seminary trained may not utilize

systematic theologies to teach the flock. I do not

apologize for being too simplistic when reminding us,

All Scripture is inspired by God and profitable for teaching,

for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness so

that the man of God may be adequate, equipped for every

good work. II Timothy 3:16-17. If the man of God is

equipped by Scripture for every good work, exactly

what is the additional benefit of those initials behind

the name of Reverend such and such?

Jesus, our self-proclaimed jealous God, emphasized He

was the only teacher we should recognize. In Matthew

23:8 He says, Do not be called Rabbi; for One is your

Teacher and you are all brothers. This does not mean we

should not teach one another. That would contradict

other Scripture given by Christ’s Spirit. But it does

mean that while learning from one another we should

not lean toward an Apollos for understanding because

doing so would draw our eyes off our Savior. Notice

this verse puts the duty on the teacher to encourage the

listener to not rely on the teacher, but instead

communicate Jesus is the vine and we are the branches.

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By following Paul’s model we will continue to be

blessed with godly, gifted men but we will also see

God at work in every believer. This is important

because from the backdrop of ordinary men and

women God may be more clearly seen by more people

than from the backdrop of a clergy robe.

II Timothy 2:2 states, the things which you have heard from

me in the presence of many witnesses, entrust these to

faithful men who will be able to teach others also.

Sometimes we use this verse to hand pick young

candidates for seminary but when Paul said, faithful

men who will be able, he is simply saying men who

believe will be able by the empowerment of God’s

Spirit to teach others. Emphasize the promise as you

read that verse. Remember what Jesus said in John

16:13, But when He, the Spirit of Truth, comes, He will

guide you into all the truth.

The Holy Spirit will guide converts into all truth. Not

that their grammar will improve or their

communication skills will change overnight; but God’s

Spirit will give them a heart to serve and the truth of

Christ to share. How to teach one another and

accurately handle the word is very important but our

relationship with Christ, the vine, is even more

important. We will make mistakes, it is not as if

professional preachers do not, and guess what? God

will perfect those mistakes in us and in those listening.

Christ will be faithful if we hold to Him. He promised

us.

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